Platelet Dysfunction (Glanzmann's Thrombasthenia) in Horses

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Platelet function in a patient with thrombasthenia.

PLASMA CLOTTING FACTOR is deficient in most of the “experiments of nature” that have helped to further our understanding of the mechanism of blood coagulation and hemostasis, but in thrombasthenia the defect lies in the platelets which are unable to promote clot retraction. Thrombasthenic patients usually have a mild to moderately severe hemorrhagic diathesis, with a prolonged bleeding time. Th...

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Patients With Glanzmann Thrombasthenia Lacking Platelet Glycoprotein

Background—Platelets have been suggested to play a role in the early development of atherosclerosis. As one test of this hypothesis, we assessed whether patients with Glanzmann thrombasthenia who lack platelet glycoprotein IIb 3 (GPIIb/IIIa) complexes or both IIb 3 and the more ubiquitous v 3 cell membrane complexes are protected from development of atherosclerosis. Methods and Results—Seven pa...

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Platelet aggregation in whole blood from patients with Glanzmann's thrombasthenia.

We examined platelet aggregation in platelet-rich plasma (PRP) and in whole blood from two patients with Glanzmann's thrombasthenia. In PRP, aggregation was measured by monitoring the changes in light absorbance that occurred in response to aggregating agents; to measure platelet aggregation in whole blood, we used a platelet counting technique. In PRP, the patients' platelets showed defective ...

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Absence of platelet-specific alloantigens in Glanzmann's thrombasthenia.

The platelets of 11 patients with Glanzmann's thrombasthenia and their nearest family members were studied for the expression of the platelet-specific alloantigens of the Zw-, Ko- and Bak systems. The strength of the expression of the Zwa antigen was diminished on the platelets of 3 patients, and the antigen was absent from the platelets of the other 8. The platelets of none of the patients rea...

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Microparticle Formation and Platelet Shrinkage in Type-I Glanzmman Thrombasthenia Platelets

Background: Activated normal platelets undergo many biochemical and morphological changes, some of which are apoptotic. Platelet derived microparticles and shrinked platelets as hallmark of platelet activation and apoptosis disperse surfaces containing procoagulant activity around injured vessels and tissues. This study was conducted to determine microparticles formation and platelet shrinkage ...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Veterinary Internal Medicine

سال: 2005

ISSN: 0891-6640,1939-1676

DOI: 10.1111/j.1939-1676.2005.tb02788.x